In California, workers are entitled to ‘no-fault’ benefits for job-related injuries. In filing a workers’ compensation claim, it is generally an employee’s responsibility to prove that their injuries are connected to their employment. However, in limited circumstances, California law shifts the burden of proof in the other direction—ruling that certain injuries for certain workers are “presumptively” covered.
The so-called ‘duty-belt presumption’ for police officers who suffered a lower back injury is a textbook example. It is a special protection for law enforcement officers. Here, our Central California workers’ compensation defense attorneys explain the most important things that you need to know about our state’s ‘duty-belt’ presumption for police officer workers’ compensation claims.
California Law: The Duty-Belt Presumption and Back Injuries
The duty-belt presumption is found under California Labor Code section 3213.2. It provides a clear path for law enforcement officers who wore a belt, to get workers’ compensation coverage for lower back problems. Here are two key things to know about the statute:
- Applies to State, Local, and University Police Officers: The duty-belt presumption applies broadly to law enforcement officers in California. Labor Code section 3213.2 covers members of the California Highway Patrol, local police departments, and officers within the University of California system.
- Covers Lower Back Impairments: The duty-belt presumption covers lower back injuries. A lower back injury that occurs within 60 months of an officer’s last date of work (depending on length of service) is presumed to have arisen out of the course and scope of their employment.
Note: For the purposes of California’s workers’ compensation laws, a duty belt is defined as a belt used to hold a gun, handcuffs, baton, and other work-related tools common to law enforcement. Most police officers in California are required to wear a duty belt.
Presumptive Industrial Injuries and Workers’ Compensation Defense
As noted under California Labor Code section 3212, the specialized presumptions that apply to law enforcement officers are “disputable and may be controverted by other evidence.” If a police officer wore a duty belt, a lower back injury will be presumptively deemed to have occurred during the course and scope of their employment. That being said, these workers’ compensation claims can be defended. Employers, insurers, and claims administrators have the right to present evidence to the contrary. Of course, compelling evidence must be presented to effectively undermine the duty-belt presumption.
Get Help From a Workers’ Compensation Defense Lawyer in Fresno, California
At Yrulegui & Roberts, our California workers’ compensation defense team is committed to excellence—we know that doing all the little things right can make a big difference in the end. If you have any questions about the duty-belt presumption for law enforcement officers in California, we are here to help. Call our office or send us a message today to schedule a strictly private evaluation of your case. Our law firm serves communities throughout the entire region, including Fresno, Clovis, Madera, Merced, Turlock, Tulare, and Stockton.
